Fitness Testing
Fitness Testing > Tests > Strength > Abdominal Strength
7 Stage Abdominal Strength Test
purpose: The 8-level sit up test measures abdominal strength, which is important in back support and core stability.
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equipment required: flat surface, recording sheet and pen
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description / procedure: The subject lies on their back, with their knees at right angles and feet flat on the floor. The subject then attempts to perform one complete sit-up for each level in the prescribed manner (see table below), starting with level 1. Each level is achieved if a single sit up is performed in the prescribed manner, without the feet coming off the floor. As many attempts as necessary can be made.
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scoring: There are 8 levels ranging in difficulty from very poor to elite. The highest level sit-up correctly completed is recorded.
Level |
Rating |
Description |
0 |
very poor |
cannot perform level 1 |
1 |
poor |
with arms extended, the athlete curls up so that the wrists reach the knees |
2 |
fair |
with arms extended, the athlete curls up so that the elbows reach the knees |
3 |
average |
with the arms held together across abdominals, the athletes curls up so that the chest touches the thighs |
4 |
good |
with the arms held across chest, holding the opposite shoulders, the athlete curls up so that the forearms touch the thighs |
5 |
very good |
with the hands held behind head, the athlete curls up so that the chest touches the thighs |
6 |
excellent |
as per level 5, with a 5 lb (2.5 kg) weight held behind head, chest touching the thighs |
7 |
elite |
as per level 5, with a 10 lb (5 kg) weight held behind head, chest touching the thighs |
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advantages: moderate sized groups can be tested at once, with minimal equipment required.
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disadvantages: People with very heavy upper body find this exercise difficult to perform, as they find it hard to keep their feet on the ground.
Related Pages
- About Abdominal Testing
- Videos of Sit Up Fitness Tests
- See the similar 4-Level Abdominal Strength Test and the Straight Leg Abdominal Strength Test
- Abdominal Endurance Test
- sit up exercise at the beach or at home
- Sit Up World Records


