Sport in Pakistan
Quick Answer
Pakistan has a rich sporting heritage dominated by cricket, which has become the nation's passion. The country has achieved international success across multiple sports, winning the 1992 Cricket World Cup and the 2009 T20 World Cup. Pakistan has also excelled in field hockey, winning three Olympic gold medals, and produced legendary squash players who dominated the sport for decades.
- Cricket is the most popular sport, with Pakistan winning the 1992 Cricket World Cup and the 2009 ICC World Twenty20
- Pakistan has won 11 Olympic medals, including 8 in field hockey (3 gold, 3 silver, 2 bronze) and a gold medal in javelin throw at Paris 2024
- Legendary squash players Jahangir Khan (555-game winning streak) and Jansher Khan (8 World Open titles) put Pakistan on the global sporting map
Pakistan has a great range of sports, but cricket seems to be the most popular, followed by hockey and squash. Cricket is played in most districts of Pakistan, and a conventional Pakistani is more likely to have played it at one time of their life.
Polo player in PakistanCricket is so popular that Pakistan has become internationally competitive, taking home various honors like winning the Cricket World Cup (1992) and the ICC World Twenty20 (2009), as well as being runner-ups in the 1999 Cricket World Cup and 2007 ICC World Twenty20. Some of the best cricketers in the world like Waqar Younis, Wasim Akram, Javed Miandad, Imran Khan, Ramiz Raja and many more are from Pakistan.
"Pakistan's cricketing legacy is remarkable - producing some of the greatest fast bowlers in history including Wasim Akram and Waqar Younis, and winning major ICC tournaments across formats. The 1992 World Cup victory remains one of cricket's greatest underdog stories."— Robert Wood, founder of Topend Sports
Pakistan has a lot of traditional sports, but Kabaddi is by far the most popular. It is a form of contact sport that came from South India and is actually the national sport of other countries like Bangladesh and Nepal. Other Pakistani who have made a mark on the international stage include Jansher Khan and Jahangir Khan. They both played squash.
Jansher Khan won the World Open eight times and the British Open six times. He was ranked number 1 in the world for six years. Jahangir Khan is easily the greatest professional squash player of all time, with a record of having a 555-game winning streak. And by the way, Jansher and Jahangir are related.
"The dominance of Pakistani squash players in the 1980s and 1990s was extraordinary. Jahangir Khan's 555-match winning streak may never be equalled in any racquet sport, and the rivalry between Jansher and Jahangir elevated the sport globally."— Robert J. Wood's research at Topend Sports
Pakistan has been in the Olympic Games since the 1948 London Games, except when it participated in the 1980 boycott of the Moscow Games. All in all, they have taken home 11 Olympic medals, 8 of which are from field hockey (3 gold, 3 silver, and 2 bronze). The other medals came from wrestling (bronze) and boxing (bronze). Pakistan also won gold in the Men's javelin throw athletics at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
"Pakistan's field hockey tradition represents one of the great dynasties in Olympic sports. Winning three gold medals and a total of eight Olympic medals in hockey demonstrates a sustained excellence that few nations have achieved in any team sport."— According to sports science expert Robert Wood, who has analyzed sports performance data for over 25 years
Below are details of sports, sporting events and sports people related to Pakistan. Cricket is the most popular sport, with Field Hockey the national sport.
Popular Sports of Pakistan
- Cricket, Field Hockey, Squash, Football (Soccer), Polo, Snooker
Cricket Dominance
Pakistan won the 1992 Cricket World Cup under Imran Khan's captaincy and the 2009 T20 World Cup, cementing their place among cricket's elite nations.
View Pakistan Cricket World Cup History →Traditional or Regional Sports
- Kabaddi — a "raider" enters the opposite team's half to tag opponents without taking a breath.
- Beeni Wrestling — It is also called Asian arm wrestling, which involves two competitors attempting to break free from their competitor's hold.
Pakistani Sporting Success
| Sport | Achievement | Year(s) |
|---|---|---|
| Cricket | Cricket World Cup Winner | 1992 |
| Cricket | ICC World Twenty20 Winner | 2009 |
| Field Hockey | Olympic Gold Medals | 3 total |
| Field Hockey | Hockey Champions Trophy | 1978, 1980, 1994 |
| Athletics | Olympic Gold - Men's Javelin | 2024 |
| Squash | World Team Squash Championships | 1977, 1981, 1983, 1985, 1987, 1993 |
Olympic Hockey Legacy
Pakistan has won 8 Olympic medals in field hockey including 3 gold medals, making it one of the most successful hockey nations in Olympic history.
View Pakistan Olympic History →Great Athletes from Pakistan
- Wasim Akram (cricket)
- Javed Miandad (cricket)
- Imran Khan (cricket)
- Carla Khan (squash)
- Jahangir Khan (squash)
- Jansher Khan (squash)
- Arshad Khan (hockey)
Squash Legends
Jahangir Khan holds the record for the longest winning streak in professional squash with 555 consecutive victories over nearly six years.
Learn More About Squash →Pakistan Sports Trivia
- Pakistan first competed at the Olympic Games in 1948
Pakistan at Major Events
- Pakistan at the Summer Olympics
- Pakistan at the Winter Olympics
- Pakistan at the Commonwealth Games
- Pakistan at the Cricket ODI World Cup
- Pakistan at the Cricket T20 World Cup
- Pakistan at the FIFA World Cup
Past Sporting Events Hosted in Pakistan
- 1987 Cricket World Cup hosted by India & Pakistan
- 1996 Cricket World Cup hosted by India, Pakistan & Sri Lanka
- 2011 Cricket World Cup hosted in Bangladesh, India, Pakistan & Sri Lanka
Upcoming Sporting Events in Pakistan
- 2025 ICC Champions Trophy (co-hosted with UAE)
Annual Sporting Events Held in Pakistan
- The Pakistan Premier League - This is the annual premier cricket tournament held in Pakistan.
- The National Hockey Championship (Pakistan) - This is an annual hockey tournament held in Pakistan.
- The National Football Championship (Pakistan) - This is the major annual football event held in Pakistan that brings the best teams in the country together.
Sporting Facilities in Pakistan
- The National Stadium - a cricket stadium in Karachi
- National Cricket Academy (NCA)
Is there something missing? If you know of something that should be listed here, please let us know.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the most popular sport in Pakistan?
Cricket is by far the most popular sport in Pakistan. It is played in most districts across the country, and the national team has achieved significant international success including winning the 1992 Cricket World Cup and the 2009 ICC World Twenty20. Famous cricketers from Pakistan include Imran Khan, Wasim Akram, Waqar Younis, and Javed Miandad.
What is the national sport of Pakistan?
Field Hockey is the national sport of Pakistan. The country has a proud hockey tradition, winning three Olympic gold medals, three silver medals, and two bronze medals. Pakistan also won the Hockey Champions Trophy in 1978, 1980, and 1994.
How many Olympic medals has Pakistan won?
Pakistan has won 11 Olympic medals in total since first competing at the 1948 London Games. Eight of these medals are from field hockey (3 gold, 3 silver, 2 bronze), with additional medals from wrestling (bronze) and boxing (bronze). Most recently, Pakistan won gold in the Men's javelin throw at the 2024 Paris Olympics.
Who are the famous squash players from Pakistan?
Pakistan has produced two of the greatest squash players in history. Jahangir Khan holds the record for the longest winning streak in squash with 555 consecutive victories and is considered the greatest professional squash player of all time. Jansher Khan won the World Open eight times and the British Open six times, and was ranked number 1 in the world for six years. The two are related.
What major cricket tournaments has Pakistan won?
Pakistan won the Cricket World Cup in 1992 under the captaincy of Imran Khan and the ICC World Twenty20 in 2009. The team was also runner-up in the 1999 Cricket World Cup and the 2007 ICC World Twenty20. Pakistan has also won the World Team Squash Championships six times.
What traditional sports are played in Pakistan?
Kabaddi is the most popular traditional sport in Pakistan. It is a contact sport that originated in South India and is played widely across the country. Another traditional sport is Beeni Wrestling, also known as Asian arm wrestling, where competitors attempt to break free from their opponent's hold.
What major sporting events has Pakistan hosted?
Pakistan has co-hosted multiple Cricket World Cups: 1987 (with India), 1996 (with India and Sri Lanka), and 2011 (with Bangladesh, India, and Sri Lanka). Pakistan is also co-hosting the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy with the UAE. The Pakistan Premier League is the country's premier annual cricket tournament.
References
- International Olympic Committee. (2024). Pakistan Olympic Results. Olympic.org.
- International Cricket Council. (2024). Pakistan Cricket History. ICC-Cricket.com.
- World Squash Federation. (2024). Hall of Fame - Jahangir Khan and Jansher Khan. WorldSquash.org.
- International Hockey Federation. (2024). Pakistan Hockey History. FIH.ch.
- Pakistan Cricket Board. (2024). Team History and Achievements. PCB.com.pk.
- Commonwealth Games Federation. (2024). Pakistan at the Commonwealth Games. thecgf.com.
- Wood, R. (2024). Sport in Pakistan. Topend Sports. topendsports.com.
Related Pages
Sport in India
Explore sports in Pakistan's neighboring country and frequent co-host of major cricket tournaments.
Learn More →Countries Index
Browse sports information for countries around the world, including Olympic performance, popular sports, and major events.
Learn More →Cricket World Cup
Complete history of the Cricket World Cup including all tournaments, hosts, and winners since 1975.
Learn More →Summer Olympics Countries
Olympic performance and medal counts for nations from around the world at the Summer Olympic Games.
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